The complete list of the 1000 most common Irish words

Irish is a Celtic language native to the island of Ireland. Until the 19th century, Irish was the main language spoken in Ireland (now it’s English).

Irish, Welsh, and Breton are the three most spoken Celtic languages.

This list of the thousand most frequent Irish words comes from a statistical analysis that we performed on a large collection of Irish texts.

This vocabulary list is sorted by frequency, which means that the words appearing near the top are used more often than those appearing further down the list.

Filter by word type

Here is the list of the 1000 most common Irish words:

  1. an
    [article]
    (the)

    “An” is the definite article in Irish. Unlike English, Irish does not have an indefinite article.

  2. a
    [determiner]
    (its, their, his, her)
  3. ar
    [preposition]
    (on)
  4. agus
    [conjunction]
    (and)
  5. i
    [preposition]
    (in)
  6. is
    [particle]

    The Irish word “is” often serves as a copula that translates to the English verb “to be”. For example, the Irish phrase “Is mise Seán” would be translated into English as “I am Sean”. For describing states, for example, “Sean is happy”, the Irish verb “bí” is used instead.

  7. go
    [preposition]
    (to)
  8. ag
    [preposition]
    (at)
  9. le
    [preposition]
    (with)
  10. é
    [pronoun]
    (he, him, it)

    An example of an Irish sentence that contains the word “é” is “Ná habair é, déan é” which means “Don’t say it, do it.”

  11. [pronoun]
    (he, it)
  12. de
    [preposition]
    (from)
  13. bhí
    [verb]
    (was)
  14. mar
    [conjunction]
    (as)
  15. sin
    [pronoun]
    (that)
  16. [verb]
    (is)

    The word “tá” is a conjugated form of the Irish verb “bí” (which means “to be”). Irish is a VSO (verb-subject-object) language, so the verb is often the first word in a sentence. For example, the English sentence “Seán is tall” becomes “Tá Seán ard” in Irish.

  17. leis
    [preposition]
    (with him)
  18. ach
    [conjunction]
    (but)
  19. ó
    [preposition]
    (from)

    In Irish, the word “ó” can be a preposition that means “from”. This word also frequently appears in Irish family names, as a noun meaning “descendant of”. An example is the Irish name “Ó Néill” and its English transcription, “O’Neill”.

  20. do
    [preposition]
    (for)
  21. ina
    [preposition]
    (in)
  22. [conjunction]
    (or)
  23. chun
    [preposition]
    (to)
  24. ann
    [adverb]
    (there)
  25. [adverb]
    (not)
  26. as
    [preposition]
    (out)
  27. eile
    [adjective]
    (other)
  28. nach
    [particle]
    (not)
  29. féin
    [pronoun]
    (self, own)
  30. gur
    [conjunction]
    (that)
  31. faoi
    [preposition]
    (under)
  32. [conjunction]
    (than)
  33. iad
    [pronoun]
    (they)
  34. suite
    [adjective]
    (situated)
  35. siad
    [pronoun]
    (they)
  36. san
    [preposition]
    (in the)
  37. duine
    [noun]
    (person)
  38. don
    [preposition]
    (for)
  39. amach
    [adverb]
    (out)
  40. aon
    [adjective]
    (any)
  41. nuair
    [adverb]
    (when)
  42. [conjunction]
    (if)
  43. á
    [pronoun]
    (him/her/it)
  44. [pronoun]
    (she)
  45. ea
    [pronoun]
    (it)
  46. mór
    [adjective]
    (big)
  47. baile
    [noun]
    (home)
  48. í
    [pronoun]
    (her)
  49. féidir
    [noun]
    (possibility)
  50. [pronoun]
    (me)
  51. maith
    [adjective]
    (good)
  52. amháin
    [adjective]
    (only)
  53. teanga
    [noun]
    (language)

    When you have a conversation in Irish about the Irish language, you are likely to use the word “teanga” (which is the Irish word for “language”).

  54. rud
    [noun]
    (thing)
  55. nua
    [adjective]
    (new)
  56. ón
    [preposition]
    (from)
  57. Gaeilge
    [proper noun]
    (Irish)
  58. cur
    [verb]
    (put)
  59. chomh
    [adverb]
    (as)
  60. aige
    [prepositional pronoun]
    (at him)
  61. isteach
    [adverb]
    (in)
  62. úsáid
    [noun]
    (use)
  63. gach
    [adjective]
    (every)
  64. réir
    [noun]
    (accordance)
  65. focal
    [noun]
    (word)
  66. gan
    [preposition]
    (without)
  67. idir
    [preposition]
    (between)
  68. ceann
    [noun]
    (head)
  69. dul
    [verb]
    (go)
  70. [noun]
    (day)
  71. anuas
    [adverb]
    (down)
  72. áit
    [noun]
    (place)
  73. faoin
    [preposition]
    (under)
  74. cuid
    [noun]
    (part)
  75. leith
    [noun]
    (side)
  76. obair
    [noun]
    (work)
  77. orthu
    [prepositional pronoun]
    (on them)
  78. trí
    [preposition]
    (through)
  79. anois
    [adverb]
    (now)
  80. dhá
    [verb]
    (two)
  81. leor
    [adjective]
    (enough)
  82. [conjunction]
    (if)
  83. bliain
    [noun]
    (year)
  84. lucht
    [noun]
    (people)
  85. freisin
    [adverb]
    (also)
  86. leabhar
    [noun]
    (book)
  87. [pronoun]
    (you)
  88. fad
    [noun]
    (length)
  89. údar
    [noun]
    (author)

    The Irish word “údar” means “author.” You are probably familiar with some Irish authors, like James Joyce and Oscar Wilde. There is also Bram Stoker, who wrote the novel “Dracula,” and Jonathan Swift, who wrote “Gulliver's Travels.”

  90. bíonn
    [verb]
    (is)
  91. linn
    [prepositional pronoun]
    (with us, to us)
  92. ábhar
    [noun]
    (subject)
  93. uair
    [noun]
    (hour)
  94. léir
    [adjective]
    (clear)
  95. ansin
    [adverb]
    (there)
  96. leo
    [prepositional pronoun]
    (with them, to them)
  97. am
    [noun]
    (time)
  98. roinnt
    [noun]
    (some)
  99. beidh
    [verb]
    (will be)
  100. [pronoun]
    (who)
  101. bailiú
    [verb]
    (collect)
  102. aghaidh
    [noun]
    (face)
  103. ab
    [verb]
    (used)
  104. scoil
    [noun]
    (school)
  105. deireadh
    [noun]
    (end)
  106. ainm
    [noun]
    (name)
  107. baint
    [verb]
    (take)
  108. lena
    [preposition]
    (with)
  109. taobh
    [noun]
    (side)
  110. saol
    [noun]
    (life)
  111. beag
    [adjective]
    (small)
  112. mo
    [pronoun]
    (my)
  113. thar
    [preposition]
    (over)
  114. láthair
    [noun]
    (present)
  115. síos
    [adverb]
    (down)
  116. tír
    [noun]
    (country)
  117. teacht
    [noun]
    (coming)
  118. fiú
    [adverb]
    (even)
  119. scéal
    [noun]
    (story)
  120. bheadh
    [verb]
    (would be)
  121. sásta
    [adjective]
    (satisfied)
  122. bith
    [verb]
    (being)
  123. áfach
    [adverb]
    (however)
  124. measc
    [noun]
    (mixture)
  125. céanna
    [adjective]
    (same)
  126. dóibh
    [prepositional pronoun]
    (to them, for them)
  127. fada
    [adjective]
    (long)
  128. iarraidh
    [noun]
    (request)
  129. roimh
    [preposition]
    (before)
  130. inniu
    [adverb]
    (today)
  131. againn
    [prepositional pronoun]
    (at us)
  132. uisce
    [noun]
    (water)
  133. cogadh
    [noun]
    (war)
  134. áirithe
    [adjective]
    (certain)
  135. dara
    [adjective]
    (second)
  136. scríobh
    [verb]
    (write)
  137. suas
    [adverb]
    (up)
  138. minic
    [noun]
    (often)
  139. rialtas
    [noun]
    (government)
  140. fear
    [noun]
    (man)
  141. ceantar
    [noun]
    (area)
  142. déanamh
    [noun]
    (doing)
  143. cosúil
    [adjective]
    (similar)
  144. eolas
    [noun]
    (knowledge)
  145. lán
    [adjective]
    (full)
  146. agat
    [pronoun]
    (at you)
  147. éigin
    [article]
    (some)
  148. tar
    [verb]
    (come)
  149. siúl
    [verb]
    (walk)
  150. liom
    [pronoun]
    (with me)
  151. cén
    [pronoun]
    (what)
  152. [noun]
    (a saying)
  153. níor
    [verb]
    (did not)
  154. agam
    [pronoun]
    (at me)
  155. súil
    [noun]
    (eye)
  156. bás
    [noun]
    (death)
  157. rith
    [verb]
    (run)
  158. nós
    [pronoun]
    (we)
  159. uirthi
    [prepositional pronoun]
    (on her)
  160. oiread
    [indefinite pronoun]
    (as much)
  161. timpeall
    [preposition]
    (around)
  162. [noun]
    (month)
  163. fós
    [adverb]
    (still)
  164. cineál
    [noun]
    (kind)
  165. tús
    [noun]
    (beginning)
  166. cad
    [pronoun]
    (what)
  167. muid
    [pronoun]
    (we)
  168. méid
    [noun]
    (amount, size)
  169. anseo
    [adverb]
    (here)
  170. roimhe
    [preposition]
    (before)
  171. ais
    [noun]
    (return)
  172. nár
    [conjunction]
    (didn't)
  173. náisiúnta
    [adjective]
    (national)
  174. déanta
    [adjective]
    (done)
  175. ceart
    [adjective]
    (correct)
  176. domhain
    [adjective]
    (deep)
  177. dlí
    [noun]
    (law)
  178. mórán
    [adjective]
    (many)
  179. thart
    [adverb]
    (around)
  180. uile
    [adjective]
    (all)
  181. leat
    [pronoun]
    (with you)
  182. siúd
    [pronoun]
    (that)
  183. tréimhse
    [noun]
    (period)
  184. ama
    [noun]
    (time)
  185. mac
    [noun]
    (son)

    The Irish word “mac” means “son”. It is also widely used as a prefix in surnames (where it means “son of”). Such surnames, known as patronymic surnames, originated from the father's first name. For instance, the Irish surname “MacCarthy” means “son of Carthy”.

  186. áireamh
    [noun]
    (count)
  187. dar
    [preposition]
    (by)
  188. bun
    [noun]
    (bottom)
  189. orm
    [pronoun]
    (on me)
  190. muintir
    [noun]
    (people, family)
  191. díreach
    [adverb]
    (straight)
  192. lár
    [noun]
    (center)
  193. feadh
    [noun]
    (length)
  194. poiblí
    [adjective]
    (public)
  195. ionad
    [noun]
    (place)
  196. riamh
    [adverb]
    (ever)
  197. úd
    [demonstrative pronoun]
    (that)
  198. leagan
    [noun]
    (version)
  199. gurbh
    [conjunction]
    (that)
  200. scríofa
    [adjective]
    (written)
  201. arís
    [adverb]
    (again)
  202. stát
    [noun]
    (state)
  203. contae
    [noun]
    (county)
  204. clár
    [noun]
    (program, list)
  205. léi
    [pronoun]
    (with her)
  206. cinnte
    [adjective]
    (certain)
  207. áitiúil
    [adjective]
    (local)
  208. tuairim
    [noun]
    (opinion)
  209. líon
    [noun]
    (number)
  210. seachas
    [preposition]
    (except)
  211. deacair
    [adjective]
    (difficult)
  212. stair
    [noun]
    (history)
  213. dóigh
    [noun]
    (way)
  214. aici
    [pronoun]
    (at her)
  215. láidir
    [adjective]
    (strong)
  216. leithéid
    [noun]
    (equivalent)
  217. caite
    [verb]
    (spent)
  218. fosta
    [adverb]
    (also)
  219. éirí
    [verb]
    (rise)
  220. amuigh
    [adverb]
    (outside)
  221. breá
    [adjective]
    (good)
  222. pota
    [noun]
    (pot)
  223. gluais
    [verb]
    (move)
  224. athrú
    [noun]
    (change)
  225. córas
    [noun]
    (system)
  226. dócha
    [adjective]
    (likely)
  227. tábhachtach
    [adjective]
    (important)
  228. Béarla
    [noun]
    (English)
  229. saothar
    [noun]
    (work)
  230. déag
    [adjective]
    (ten)
  231. cúpla
    [noun]
    (couple)
  232. iomlán
    [adjective]
    (complete)
  233. déanaí
    [adjective]
    (recent)
  234. duit
    [pronoun]
    (to you)
  235. idirnáisiúnta
    [adjective]
    (international)
  236. dúinn
    [pronoun]
    (us)
  237. gurb
    [verb]
    (that)
  238. teach
    [noun]
    (house)
  239. cheana
    [adverb]
    (already)
  240. deis
    [noun]
    (opportunity)
  241. [noun]
    (necessity)
  242. ceol
    [noun]
    (music)

    The Celtic harp has often been used as one of the symbols of Ireland. In light of that, it is not surprising that the Irish word for “music” (which is “ceol”) is a frequently used term in the Irish language.

  243. saor
    [adjective]
    (free)
  244. chuig
    [preposition]
    (to)
  245. éirigh
    [verb]
    (rise)
  246. labhairt
    [noun]
    (speaking)
  247. cead
    [noun]
    (permission)
  248. comhlacht
    [noun]
    (company)
  249. lámh
    [noun]
    (hand)
  250. éagsúil
    [adjective]
    (various)
  251. réimse
    [noun]
    (range)
  252. fóill
    [noun]
    (delay)
  253. solas
    [noun]
    (light)
  254. iarracht
    [noun]
    (effort)
  255. thuaidh
    [noun]
    (north)

    The words for each of the four cardinal directions (north, south, east, and west) appear in this vocabulary list. In the case of the word “tuaisceart” (which means “north”) it is easy to understand why it is a common term, given it appears in the Irish name for Northern Ireland, which is “Tuaisceart Éireann”.

  256. bean
    [noun]
    (woman)
  257. más
    [conjunction]
    (if)
  258. lorg
    [verb]
    (to seek)
  259. feiceáil
    [verb]
    (to see)
  260. fáth
    [noun]
    (reason)
  261. grúpa
    [noun]
    (group)
  262. feidhm
    [noun]
    (function)
  263. oíche
    [noun]
    (night)
  264. tosaigh
    [verb]
    (to begin)
  265. sula
    [conjunction]
    (before)
  266. ceithre
    [number]
    (four)
  267. sráidbhaile
    [noun]
    (village)
  268. suíomh
    [noun]
    (location)
  269. aois
    [noun]
    (age)
  270. [adverb]
    (not)
  271. cuma
    [noun]
    (appearance)
  272. chóir
    [noun]
    (right)
  273. scríbhneoir
    [noun]
    (writer)
  274. ball
    [noun]
    (member)
  275. céad
    [number]
    (hundred)
  276. Éireannach
    [noun]
    (Irish)
  277. scannán
    [noun]
    (film)
  278. cuairt
    [noun]
    (visit)
  279. airde
    [noun]
    (height)
  280. taighde
    [noun]
    (research)
  281. imirt
    [noun]
    (play)
  282. litríocht
    [noun]
    (literature)

    “Litríocht” is a common Irish word primarily because Ireland has a great literary heritage, which includes numerous renowned writers and poets such as James Joyce, W.B. Yeats, and Samuel Beckett.

  283. ríocht
    [noun]
    (kingdom)
  284. beo
    [adjective]
    (alive)
  285. beirt
    [pronoun]
    (two)
  286. bia
    [noun]
    (food)
  287. seans
    [noun]
    (chance)
  288. seachtain
    [noun]
    (week)
  289. iontach
    [adjective]
    (wonderful)
  290. ard
    [adjective]
    (high)
  291. duais
    [noun]
    (prize)
  292. téarma
    [noun]
    (term)
  293. ionann
    [adjective]
    (equal)
  294. bán
    [adjective]
    (white)
  295. toradh
    [noun]
    (result)
  296. os
    [adverb]
    (above)
  297. oileán
    [noun]
    (island)

    “Oileán” is an important word in the Irish language because it means “island” and not only is Ireland an island nation, but in addition, there are many smaller islands scattered along the country’s coastline.

  298. domhan
    [noun]
    (world)
  299. aontaithe
    [adjective]
    (united)
  300. raidió
    [noun]
    (radio)
  301. páirtí
    [noun]
    (party)

    The Irish word “páirtí” is often used when discussing the news, because it means “party” in the sense of “political party”. In contrast, the Irish word “cóisir” means “party” in the sense of a festive social gathering.

  302. [proper noun]
    (God)
  303. naomh
    [noun]
    (saint)
  304. lean
    [verb]
    (follow)
  305. féach
    [verb]
    (look)
  306. cathrach
    [adjective]
    (urban)
  307. thiar
    [adverb]
    (west)
  308. istigh
    [adverb]
    (inside)
  309. óg
    [adjective]
    (young)
  310. nuacht
    [noun]
    (news)
  311. cathair
    [noun]
    (city)
  312. laghad
    [noun]
    (least)
  313. rogha
    [noun]
    (choice)
  314. cónaí
    [noun]
    (residence)
  315. caighdeán
    [noun]
    (standard)
  316. éileamh
    [noun]
    (demand)
  317. léamh
    [noun]
    (reading)
  318. amhrán
    [noun]
    (song)
  319. speisialta
    [adjective]
    (special)
  320. ról
    [noun]
    (role)
  321. cliath
    [proper noun]
    (Dublin)

    The Irish name of Dublin (the capital of Ireland) is “Baile Átha Cliath”.

  322. béarla
    [noun]
    (English language)
  323. teideal
    [noun]
    (title)
  324. foghlaim
    [verb]
    (to learn)
  325. Meiriceá
    [proper noun]
    (America)
  326. nádúrtha
    [adjective]
    (natural)
  327. [noun]
    (king)
  328. fágtha
    [adjective]
    (left)
  329. sóisialta
    [adjective]
    (social)
  330. tionchar
    [noun]
    (influence)
  331. cló
    [noun]
    (print)
  332. polaitiúil
    [adjective]
    (political)
  333. scoláire
    [noun]
    (student)
  334. airgead
    [noun]
    (money)
  335. triúr
    [noun]
    (trio)
  336. luath
    [adjective]
    (fast, quick)
  337. talamh
    [noun]
    (land)
  338. comhairle
    [noun]
    (advice)
  339. roinn
    [noun]
    (department)
  340. dubh
    [adjective]
    (black)
  341. cuir
    [verb]
    (put)
  342. tuiscint
    [noun]
    (understanding)
  343. dúil
    [noun]
    (hope)
  344. cúis
    [noun]
    (cause)
  345. rannóg
    [noun]
    (section)
  346. líne
    [noun]
    (line)
  347. breis
    [noun]
    (excess)
  348. amhlaidh
    [adverb]
    (like that)
  349. cumann
    [noun]
    (association)
  350. coitianta
    [adjective]
    (common)
  351. múinteoir
    [noun]
    (teacher)
  352. freastal
    [noun]
    (attendance)
  353. oideachas
    [noun]
    (education)
  354. bunúsach
    [adjective]
    (fundamental)
  355. amhras
    [noun]
    (doubt)
  356. ár
    [noun]
    (our)
  357. arm
    [noun]
    (arm)
  358. glacadh
    [noun]
    (acceptance)
  359. páirt
    [noun]
    (part)
  360. neart
    [noun]
    (strength)
  361. taithí
    [noun]
    (experience)
  362. stíl
    [noun]
    (style)
  363. grá
    [noun]
    (love)
  364. oifigiúil
    [adjective]
    (official)
  365. alt
    [noun]
    (article)
  366. caint
    [noun]
    (speech)
  367. aird
    [noun]
    (height)
  368. dath
    [noun]
    (color)
  369. barr
    [noun]
    (top)
  370. rang
    [noun]
    (class)
  371. spreagadh
    [noun]
    (inspiration)
  372. siar
    [adverb]
    (back)
  373. faoina
    [preposition]
    (under)
  374. ort
    [pronoun]
    (on you)
  375. freagra
    [noun]
    (answer)
  376. fios
    [noun]
    (knowledge, information)
  377. aice
    [noun]
    (vicinity)
  378. seasamh
    [noun]
    (stance, stand)
  379. bealach
    [noun]
    (way, path)
  380. domhanda
    [adjective]
    (global)
  381. sraith
    [noun]
    (series)
  382. imeacht
    [noun]
    (event)
  383. toisc
    [preposition]
    (because of, due to)
  384. céim
    [noun]
    (step)
  385. plé
    [noun]
    (discussion)
  386. cosc
    [noun]
    (prohibition)
  387. seilbh
    [noun]
    (possession)
  388. brú
    [noun]
    (pressure)
  389. cluiche
    [noun]
    (game)
  390. teaghlach
    [noun]
    (family)
  391. Eorpach
    [adjective]
    (European)
  392. impireacht
    [noun]
    (empire)
  393. theas
    [noun]
    (south)
  394. albam
    [noun]
    (album)
  395. taisteal
    [noun]
    (travel)
  396. cás
    [noun]
    (case)
  397. sonraí
    [noun]
    (data)
  398. ríomhaire
    [noun]
    (computer)

    The Irish word “ríomhaire” (which means “computer”) is derived from the Irish verb “ríomh” (which means “to count” or “to compute”).

  399. orainn
    [pronoun]
    (on us)
  400. aithne
    [noun]
    (knowledge)
  401. neamhspleách
    [adjective]
    (independent)
  402. ceist
    [noun]
    (question)
  403. smacht
    [noun]
    (control)
  404. arsa
    [verb]
    (said)
  405. eagraíocht
    [noun]
    (organization)
  406. suim
    [noun]
    (interest)
  407. úrscéal
    [noun]
    (novel)

    The Irish word “úrscéal” means “novel.” You may have heard of Ulysses, the famous novel by Irish writer James Joyce, which is set in Dublin.

  408. eaglais
    [noun]
    (church)

    “Eaglais” is an Irish word that means “church”. This is a widely used term because there are many churches in Ireland.

  409. aistriú
    [noun]
    (translation)

    “Aistriú” is an Irish word that means “translation”. Because Ireland has two official languages (Irish and English) a fair amount of translation work is involved. This explains why the term “aistriú” is frequently used.

  410. leas
    [noun]
    (benefit)
  411. dár
    [pronoun]
    (our)
  412. di
    [prepositional pronoun]
    (to her, for her)
  413. uimhir
    [noun]
    (number)
  414. Márta
    [noun]
    (March)
  415. te
    [adjective]
    (hot)
  416. scéim
    [noun]
    (scheme, plan)
  417. deas
    [adjective]
    (nice, pleasant)
  418. pobal
    [noun]
    (community)
  419. liosta
    [noun]
    (list)
  420. thíos
    [adverb]
    (below)
  421. doras
    [noun]
    (door)
  422. iomaí
    [adjective]
    (numerous)
  423. páirteach
    [adjective]
    (participatory)
  424. cáil
    [noun]
    (reputation)
  425. daonra
    [noun]
    (population)
  426. tagairt
    [noun]
    (reference)
  427. dráma
    [noun]
    (drama)
  428. leibhéal
    [noun]
    (level)
  429. ginearálta
    [adjective]
    (general)
  430. pearsanta
    [adjective]
    (personal)
  431. trasna
    [preposition]
    (across)
  432. óir
    [noun]
    (gold)
  433. saghas
    [noun]
    (kind, type)
  434. fianaise
    [noun]
    (evidence)
  435. baineann
    [verb]
    (relates, pertains)
  436. réiteach
    [noun]
    (solution)
  437. litir
    [noun]
    (letter)
  438. moladh
    [noun]
    (praise)
  439. dáta
    [noun]
    (date)
  440. saothrú
    [noun]
    (production)
  441. troid
    [noun]
    (fight)
  442. conradh
    [noun]
    (agreement)
  443. fonn
    [noun]
    (desire)
  444. iarthar
    [noun]
    (west)
  445. galar
    [noun]
    (disease)
  446. céard
    [pronoun]
    (what)
  447. léirigh
    [verb]
    (show)
  448. scoth
    [noun]
    (excellence)
  449. deireanach
    [adjective]
    (last)
  450. úr
    [adjective]
    (new)
  451. éisteacht
    [noun]
    (listening)
  452. foireann
    [noun]
    (team)
  453. stáisiún
    [noun]
    (station)
  454. próiseas
    [noun]
    (process)
  455. um
    [preposition]
    (about)
  456. [noun]
    (house)
  457. muinín
    [noun]
    (confidence)
  458. Eanáir
    [noun]
    (January)
  459. saoire
    [noun]
    (vacation)
  460. sular
    [conjunction]
    (before)
  461. sampla
    [noun]
    (example)
  462. liteartha
    [adjective]
    (literary)
  463. gnó
    [noun]
    (business)
  464. leathan
    [adjective]
    (wide)
  465. tithe
    [noun]
    (houses)
  466. modh
    [noun]
    (method)
  467. gairid
    [adjective]
    (short)
  468. Bealtaine
    [noun]
    (May)
  469. tuilleadh
    [noun]
    (increase)
  470. slán
    [noun]
    (goodbye)
  471. coimisiún
    [noun]
    (commission)
  472. tugtha
    [adjective]
    (given)
  473. cibé
    [pronoun]
    (whatever)
  474. Albain
    [proper noun]
    (Scotland)
  475. Meitheamh
    [noun]
    (June)
  476. lárnach
    [adjective]
    (central)
  477. aonad
    [noun]
    (unit)
  478. tábhacht
    [noun]
    (importance)
  479. cuimhne
    [noun]
    (memory)
  480. cleachtadh
    [noun]
    (practice)
  481. laghdú
    [noun]
    (reduction)
  482. cultúr
    [noun]
    (culture)
  483. trácht
    [noun]
    (traffic)
  484. comórtas
    [noun]
    (competition)
  485. treo
    [noun]
    (direction)
  486. ceannaire
    [noun]
    (leader)
  487. iarrthóir
    [noun]
    (candidate)
  488. athair
    [noun]
    (father)
  489. leath
    [noun]
    (half)
  490. seomra
    [noun]
    (room)
  491. [noun]
    (era)
  492. tamall
    [noun]
    (while, period)
  493. dála
    [noun]
    (matter, case, instance)
  494. bua
    [noun]
    (victory)
  495. plean
    [noun]
    (plan)
  496. ollscoil
    [noun]
    (university)
  497. ainmhí
    [noun]
    (animal)
  498. meas
    [noun]
    (esteem, respect)
  499. cothrom
    [adjective]
    (fair, equal)
  500. íoc
    [noun]
    (payment)
  501. teoranta
    [adjective]
    (limited)
  502. cuntas
    [noun]
    (account, report)
  503. spórt
    [noun]
    (sport)
  504. comhair
    [noun]
    (assistance, support)
  505. inar
    [conjunction]
    (in which)
  506. caitheamh
    [noun]
    (consumption)
  507. cath
    [noun]
    (battle, war)
  508. farraige
    [noun]
    (sea)
  509. brí
    [noun]
    (meaning)
  510. ós
    [preposition]
    (because of)
  511. imeachtaí
    [noun]
    (events)
  512. dream
    [noun]
    (dream)
  513. luach
    [noun]
    (value)
  514. óige
    [noun]
    (youth)
  515. éan
    [noun]
    (bird)
  516. seal
    [noun]
    (period)
  517. féachaint
    [noun]
    (look)
  518. buí
    [adjective]
    (yellow)
  519. meáchan
    [noun]
    (weight)
  520. inneall
    [noun]
    (machine)
  521. daonna
    [noun]
    (human)
  522. iompar
    [noun]
    (behavior)
  523. conas
    [noun]
    (how)
  524. cnoc
    [noun]
    (hill)

    If you think of Irish landscapes, you might picture green hills. It won’t surprise you that the Irish word for “hill” (which is “cnoc”) is a frequently used term.

  525. vóta
    [noun]
    (vote)
  526. ithe
    [verb]
    (eat)
  527. dúchais
    [noun]
    (heritage)
  528. filíocht
    [noun]
    (poetry)

    The word for “poetry” is not always in the list of the thousand most common terms across every language. But for the Irish language, it is. That reminds us of the many famous Irish poets. Two examples are W.B. Yeats and Seamus Heaney, both of whom received the Nobel Prize in Literature.

  529. oirthear
    [noun]
    (east)
  530. céile
    [noun]
    (spouse)
  531. fásta
    [adjective]
    (mature)
  532. bruachbhaile
    [noun]
    (suburb, outskirts)
  533. meáin
    [noun]
    (media)
  534. béim
    [noun]
    (emphasis)
  535. staidéar
    [noun]
    (study)
  536. ciall
    [noun]
    (sense)
  537. gnáth
    [adjective]
    (usual)
  538. Spáinnis
    [noun]
    (Spanish)
  539. páiste
    [noun]
    (child)
  540. caol
    [adjective]
    (narrow)
  541. toghadh
    [noun]
    (election)
  542. mall
    [adjective]
    (slow)
  543. oifigeach
    [noun]
    (officer)
  544. gluaiseacht
    [noun]
    (movement)
  545. difriúil
    [adjective]
    (different)
  546. caithfidh
    [verb]
    (must)
  547. seirbhís
    [noun]
    (service)
  548. cuidiú
    [noun]
    (help)
  549. mura
    [conjunction]
    (unless)
  550. cairde
    [noun]
    (friends)
  551. uachtarán
    [noun]
    (president)
  552. cinneadh
    [noun]
    (decision)
  553. príomha
    [adjective]
    (main)
  554. thall
    [adverb]
    (there)
  555. oifig
    [noun]
    (office)
  556. tástáil
    [noun]
    (testing)
  557. gearr
    [verb]
    (cut)
  558. saoránach
    [noun]
    (citizen)
  559. iarratas
    [noun]
    (application)
  560. dochar
    [noun]
    (harm)
  561. turas
    [noun]
    (trip)
  562. aitheantas
    [noun]
    (recognition)
  563. oiliúint
    [noun]
    (training)
  564. dearcadh
    [noun]
    (perspective)
  565. aire
    [noun]
    (care)
  566. suntasach
    [adjective]
    (significant)
  567. mise
    [pronoun]
    (I)
  568. fanacht
    [noun]
    (staying)
  569. amharc
    [noun]
    (look)
  570. píosa
    [noun]
    (piece)
  571. bliantúil
    [adjective]
    (yearly)
  572. brath
    [noun]
    (judgement)
  573. croí
    [noun]
    (heart)
  574. éadan
    [noun]
    (face)
  575. thuas
    [adverb]
    (above)
  576. fáilte
    [noun]
    (welcome)
  577. milliún
    [noun]
    (million)
  578. post
    [noun]
    (job)
  579. ealaíontóir
    [noun]
    (artist)
  580. bóthar
    [noun]
    (road)
  581. maidin
    [noun]
    (morning)
  582. tuismitheoir
    [noun]
    (parent)
  583. poblacht
    [noun]
    (republic)

    “Poblacht” is an Irish word that means “republic”. Given Ireland's status as a republic, this term appears in the official name of the country, “Poblacht na hÉireann” which means “Republic of Ireland”.

  584. taifead
    [noun]
    (record)
  585. labhair
    [verb]
    (speak)
  586. imeall
    [noun]
    (edge)
  587. feabhas
    [noun]
    (improvement)
  588. cumhacht
    [noun]
    (power)
  589. aitheanta
    [adjective]
    (recognizable)
  590. leithscéal
    [noun]
    (excuse)
  591. pictiúr
    [noun]
    (picture)
  592. radharc
    [noun]
    (view)
  593. laethúil
    [adjective]
    (daily)
  594. teoiric
    [noun]
    (theory)
  595. cóir
    [noun]
    (right)
  596. vótáil
    [verb]
    (vote)
  597. uirlis
    [noun]
    (instrument)
  598. iomarca
    [adjective]
    (too much)
  599. sáile
    [adjective]
    (salty)
  600. scata
    [noun]
    (cluster)
  601. glan
    [adjective]
    (clean)
  602. locht
    [noun]
    (fault)
  603. pointe
    [noun]
    (point)
  604. coláiste
    [noun]
    (college)
  605. comharthaí
    [noun]
    (signs)
  606. cois
    [preposition]
    (beside)
  607. tuairisc
    [noun]
    (report)
  608. aicme
    [noun]
    (class)
  609. casadh
    [verb]
    (turn)
  610. réidh
    [adjective]
    (ready)
  611. iasacht
    [noun]
    (loan)
  612. oidhreacht
    [noun]
    (heritage)
  613. abhaile
    [noun]
    (home)
  614. iompair
    [noun]
    (transport)
  615. éadrom
    [adjective]
    (light)
  616. éasca
    [adjective]
    (easy)
  617. mícheart
    [adjective]
    (wrong)
  618. nóta
    [noun]
    (note)
  619. difríocht
    [noun]
    (difference)
  620. aibítir
    [noun]
    (alphabet)
  621. [noun]
    (day)
  622. dromchla
    [noun]
    (surface)
  623. abhainn
    [noun]
    (river)

    The Irish word “abhainn” translates to “river” in English. It is a frequently encountered word because Ireland has several important rivers, including the River Shannon (Abhainn na Sionainne), which is the longest river in Ireland, and the River Liffey (An Life), which flows through the center of Dublin.

  624. droim
    [noun]
    (back)
  625. stiúrthóir
    [noun]
    (director)
  626. rialta
    [adjective]
    (regular)
  627. aiste
    [noun]
    (essay)
  628. fiche
    [noun]
    (twenty)
  629. tuaisceart
    [noun]
    (north)
  630. leanbh
    [noun]
    (child)
  631. míle
    [noun]
    (thousand, mile)
  632. tógáil
    [noun]
    (construction)
  633. aisteach
    [adjective]
    (strange)
  634. cill
    [noun]
    (church)
  635. gradam
    [noun]
    (award)
  636. staid
    [noun]
    (state)
  637. Lúnasa
    [noun]
    (August)
  638. iris
    [noun]
    (magazine)
  639. slua
    [noun]
    (crowd)
  640. beagnach
    [adverb]
    (almost)
  641. moill
    [noun]
    (delay)
  642. sagart
    [noun]
    (priest)
  643. tríú
    [adjective]
    (third)
  644. sláinte
    [noun]
    (health)
  645. freagrach
    [adjective]
    (responsible)
  646. Nollaig
    [noun]
    (Christmas)
  647. thoir
    [noun]
    (east)
  648. luí
    [verb]
    (lie down)
  649. fostaithe
    [noun]
    (employee)
  650. daingean
    [noun]
    (fortress)
  651. ligean
    [verb]
    (to let)
  652. ábalta
    [adjective]
    (able)
  653. teorainn
    [noun]
    (limit)
  654. spreag
    [verb]
    (to inspire)
  655. [pronoun]
    (what)
  656. meán
    [noun]
    (middle)
  657. aisce
    [noun]
    (deposit)
  658. déan
    [verb]
    (to do/make)
  659. nuachtán
    [noun]
    (newspaper)
  660. filleadh
    [noun]
    (return)
  661. [noun]
    (month)
  662. fíor
    [adjective]
    (true)
  663. tarraingt
    [noun]
    (pulling)
  664. éigean
    [noun]
    (necessity)
  665. abairt
    [noun]
    (saying)
  666. seinm
    [noun]
    (sound)
  667. briseadh
    [noun]
    (break)
  668. spéir
    [noun]
    (sky)
  669. beatha
    [noun]
    (life)
  670. tinn
    [noun]
    (sickness)
  671. straitéis
    [noun]
    (strategy)
  672. léann
    [noun]
    (learning)
  673. fás
    [noun]
    (growth)
  674. gné
    [noun]
    (aspect)
  675. ríoga
    [adjective]
    (royal)
  676. traidisiún
    [noun]
    (tradition)
  677. Gaelach
    [adjective]
    (Gaelic)
  678. maithe
    [adjective]
    (good)
  679. snámh
    [noun]
    (swimming)
  680. aidhm
    [noun]
    (aim)
  681. acht
    [conjunction]
    (but)
  682. príomhbhaile
    [proper noun]
    (capital city)
  683. roghnú
    [noun]
    (selection)
  684. aníos
    [adverb]
    (up)
  685. gnách
    [adjective]
    (usual)
  686. trom
    [adjective]
    (heavy)
  687. bhuel
    [interjection]
    (well)
  688. fán
    [verb]
    (stay)
  689. lig
    [verb]
    (to allow/let)
  690. pósta
    [adjective]
    (married)
  691. romhainn
    [prepositional pronoun]
    (before us)
  692. léitheoir
    [noun]
    (reader)
  693. máistir
    [noun]
    (master)
  694. bogadh
    [noun]
    (move/movement)
  695. chugainn
    [pronoun]
    (to us)
  696. rath
    [noun]
    (success)
  697. freagracht
    [noun]
    (responsibility)
  698. féile
    [noun]
    (festival)

    The Irish word “féile” refers to a festival or a celebration. In Ireland, there are plenty of occasions to use this word, given the country's love for music, dance, and community gatherings.

  699. bualadh
    [noun]
    (a fight)
  700. oscailt
    [noun]
    (opening)
  701. sneachta
    [noun]
    (snow)
  702. foclóir
    [noun]
    (dictionary)
  703. leabharlann
    [noun]
    (library)
  704. measartha
    [adjective]
    (moderate)
  705. ordú
    [noun]
    (order/command)
  706. titim
    [verb]
    (to fall)
  707. scrúdú
    [noun]
    (exam)
  708. anailís
    [noun]
    (analysis)
  709. ciúin
    [adjective]
    (quiet)
  710. lárionad
    [noun]
    (center)
  711. dual
    [adjective]
    (dual)
  712. eagar
    [noun]
    (editor)
  713. sibh
    [pronoun]
    (you (plural))
  714. comhdháil
    [noun]
    (conference)
  715. sábháilte
    [adjective]
    (safe)
  716. ceangailte
    [adjective]
    (connected)
  717. dún
    [noun]
    (fort)
  718. darbh
    [verb]
    (to ask)
  719. abair
    [verb]
    (say)
  720. eagrú
    [noun]
    (organization)
  721. reachtaíocht
    [noun]
    (legislation)
  722. bailiúchán
    [noun]
    (collection)
  723. saoirse
    [noun]
    (freedom)
  724. réad
    [noun]
    (object)
  725. spéis
    [noun]
    (interest)
  726. casta
    [adjective]
    (complicated)
  727. cóip
    [noun]
    (copy)
  728. téacs
    [noun]
    (text)
  729. nasc
    [noun]
    (link/connection)
  730. sean
    [adjective]
    (old)
  731. glas
    [adjective]
    (green)

    The Irish adjective “glas” refers to the color green. It is one of the three colors of the Irish flag (the other two are white and orange), and it’s also a color that you see a lot in the Irish countryside with its pastures and green hills. Green is also the color of emeralds, and Ireland has been called the “Emerald Isle.”

  732. teocht
    [noun]
    (temperature)
  733. éifeachtach
    [adjective]
    (effective)
  734. leigheas
    [noun]
    (remedy/cure)
  735. dearmad
    [noun]
    (forgetfulness)
  736. táirgeadh
    [noun]
    (production)
  737. stoc
    [noun]
    (stock)
  738. laistigh
    [adverb]
    (inside)
  739. tine
    [noun]
    (fire)
  740. clann
    [noun]
    (family)
  741. glór
    [noun]
    (voice)
  742. maighnéadach
    [adjective]
    (mechanical)
  743. breathnú
    [noun]
    (observation)
  744. arna
    [preposition]
    (on/after)
  745. seisean
    [pronoun]
    (he)
  746. rua
    [adjective]
    (red)
  747. méadar
    [noun]
    (meter)
  748. tráth
    [noun]
    (time)
  749. samhradh
    [noun]
    (summer)
  750. cultúir
    [noun]
    (culture)
  751. mian
    [noun]
    (desire, wish)
  752. sine
    [noun]
    (old age)
  753. ceathrar
    [noun]
    (group of four)
  754. álainn
    [adjective]
    (beautiful)
  755. sórt
    [noun]
    (kind, type)
  756. foinse
    [noun]
    (source)
  757. bocht
    [adjective]
    (poor)
  758. léiriú
    [noun]
    (demonstration)
  759. leathadh
    [noun]
    (expansion)
  760. [verb]
    (be)
  761. luaigh
    [verb]
    (mention)
  762. réasúnta
    [adjective]
    (reasonable)
  763. fógra
    [noun]
    (advertisement)
  764. díriú
    [verb]
    (direct)
  765. réim
    [noun]
    (range)
  766. géar
    [adjective]
    (sharp, keen)
  767. gafa
    [adjective]
    (caught)
  768. dalta
    [noun]
    (student)
  769. teicneolaíocht
    [noun]
    (technology)
  770. lonnaithe
    [adjective]
    (located)
  771. Meiriceánach
    [adjective]
    (American)
  772. socrú
    [noun]
    (arrangement)
  773. géiniteach
    [adjective]
    (genetic)
  774. triail
    [noun]
    (trial)
  775. Sasanach
    [noun]
    (Englishman)
  776. ospidéal
    [noun]
    (hospital)
  777. scrios
    [noun]
    (destruction)
  778. furasta
    [adjective]
    (easy)
  779. amhránaíocht
    [noun]
    (singing)
  780. eisiúint
    [noun]
    (issue)
  781. scór
    [noun]
    (score)
  782. coinne
    [noun]
    (meeting)
  783. nóiméad
    [noun]
    (minute)
  784. eagrán
    [noun]
    (edition)
  785. naofa
    [adjective]
    (sacred)
  786. araon
    [adverb]
    (also)
  787. comhar
    [noun]
    (collaboration)
  788. grianghraf
    [noun]
    (photograph)
  789. dóchas
    [noun]
    (hope)
  790. cumas
    [noun]
    (ability)
  791. Gaillimh
    [proper noun]
    (Galway)
  792. Sasana
    [proper noun]
    (England)
  793. buan
    [adjective]
    (lasting)
  794. Domhnach
    [noun]
    (Sunday)
  795. ceadúnas
    [noun]
    (permit/license)
  796. imigh
    [verb]
    (go/leave)
  797. capall
    [noun]
    (horse)

    The Irish word “capall” means “horse”. This is a common word because the Irish landscape, with its vast expanses of green fields, has been, throughout history, an ideal place for horse breeding. Even today, the popularity of horses in Ireland can be seen in horse-related events like the Dublin Horse Show and the Galway Races, which attract many visitors every year.

  798. íocaíocht
    [noun]
    (payment)
  799. suimiúil
    [adjective]
    (interesting)
  800. lag
    [adjective]
    (weak)
  801. buíochas
    [noun]
    (gratitude)
  802. magadh
    [noun]
    (mockery)
  803. dáiríre
    [adjective]
    (serious)
  804. ársa
    [adjective]
    (ancient)
  805. fealsamh
    [noun]
    (philosophy)
  806. sibhialta
    [adjective]
    (civil)
  807. easpa
    [noun]
    (lack)
  808. struchtúr
    [noun]
    (structure)
  809. halla
    [noun]
    (hall)
  810. feadán
    [noun]
    (tube)
  811. siopa
    [noun]
    (shop)
  812. bonn
    [noun]
    (coin)
  813. athbhreithniú
    [noun]
    (review)
  814. gaire
    [noun]
    (laughter)
  815. achar
    [noun]
    (distance)
  816. cúrsa
    [noun]
    (course)
  817. freagairt
    [noun]
    (response)
  818. aer
    [noun]
    (air)
  819. fríd
    [preposition]
    (through)
  820. coiste
    [noun]
    (committee)
  821. bogearraí
    [noun]
    (software)

    “Bogearraí” may not be a term frequently encountered in Irish mythology. But in modern-day Ireland, it is a widely used term because it means “software”. Many global tech giants, including large software companies, have set up offices in Ireland. That explains the prevalence of this word in the Irish language.

  822. coinneáil
    [noun]
    (keeping)
  823. cleite
    [noun]
    (feather)
  824. riocht
    [noun]
    (kingdom)
  825. sliabh
    [noun]
    (mountain)

    “Sliabh” is the Irish word for “mountain”. While the mountains in Ireland are not as high as those of the Alps or the Rockies, there are still quite a few mountains on the Emerald Isle, some of which were featured in Celtic mythology. Some examples of mountains in Ireland include Sliabh na mBan (Mountain of the Women), Sliabh an Iarainn (Mountain of Iron), and Sliabh Feá.

  826. fógraí
    [noun]
    (advertisements)
  827. gáire
    [noun]
    (laughter)
  828. Eoraip
    [proper noun]
    (Europe)
  829. suíochán
    [noun]
    (seat)
  830. laoch
    [noun]
    (hero)
  831. rian
    [noun]
    (trace)
  832. ioncam
    [noun]
    (income)
  833. íseal
    [adjective]
    (low)
  834. réabhlóid
    [noun]
    (revolution)
  835. eisean
    [pronoun]
    (he)
  836. eol
    [noun]
    (knowledge)
  837. scáileán
    [noun]
    (screen)
  838. imní
    [noun]
    (anxiety)
  839. Gearmánach
    [noun]
    (German person)
  840. deighilt
    [noun]
    (gap)
  841. cruth
    [noun]
    (shape)
  842. nádúr
    [noun]
    (nature)
  843. paróiste
    [noun]
    (parish)
  844. measúnú
    [noun]
    (evaluation)
  845. sliocht
    [noun]
    (excerpt/extract)
  846. cúiteamh
    [noun]
    (solution)
  847. ócáidí
    [noun]
    (events/occasions)
  848. amhránaí
    [noun]
    (singer)
  849. bosca
    [noun]
    (box)
  850. seanchas
    [noun]
    (tradition)
  851. imreoir
    [noun]
    (player)
  852. aimsiú
    [noun]
    (discovery)
  853. gar
    [noun]
    (near/close)
  854. cara
    [noun]
    (friend)

    The Irish word “cara” (which means “friend”) is quite different from the corresponding Welsh word, which is “ffrind”. Although Irish and Welsh are both Celtic languages, they belong to different groups of this language family. As a result, there are many differences in vocabulary between Irish and Welsh.

  855. póca
    [noun]
    (pocket)
  856. bord
    [noun]
    (table)
  857. acmhainn
    [noun]
    (resource)
  858. annamh
    [adjective]
    (rare)
  859. beagán
    [noun]
    (a little/few)
  860. ionam
    [pronoun]
    (in me)
  861. donn
    [adjective]
    (brown)
  862. Rómhánach
    [noun]
    (Roman)
  863. blas
    [noun]
    (taste/flavor)
  864. caidreamh
    [noun]
    (relationship)
  865. clú
    [noun]
    (fame)
  866. treoir
    [noun]
    (guidance)
  867. fine
    [noun]
    (family)
  868. trua
    [noun]
    (pity)
  869. cáiliúil
    [adjective]
    (famous)
  870. uasal
    [adjective]
    (noble)
  871. strus
    [noun]
    (stress)
  872. ciontach
    [adjective]
    (guilty)
  873. craobh
    [noun]
    (branch)
  874. taispeántas
    [noun]
    (exhibition)
  875. aimsir
    [noun]
    (weather)
  876. bainistíocht
    [noun]
    (management)
  877. gabháil
    [noun]
    (a catch)
  878. slabhra
    [noun]
    (chain)
  879. díol
    [verb]
    (sell)
  880. comhlíonadh
    [noun]
    (fulfillment)
  881. insint
    [verb]
    (tell)
  882. costas
    [noun]
    (cost)
  883. rúise
    [noun]
    (Russian)
  884. luaite
    [verb]
    (mentioned)
  885. oscailte
    [adjective]
    (open)
  886. réaltbhuíon
    [noun]
    (constellation)
  887. galair
    [noun]
    (disease)
  888. Dia
    [noun]
    (God)
  889. Rúis
    [noun]
    (Russia)
  890. planda
    [noun]
    (plant)
  891. aisling
    [noun]
    (dream)
  892. bunú
    [noun]
    (foundation)
  893. tomhais
    [verb]
    (estimate)
  894. éanlaith
    [noun]
    (birds, fowl)
  895. stad
    [noun]
    (stop)
  896. caoga
    [noun]
    (fifty)
  897. alcól
    [noun]
    (alcohol)
  898. eagarthóir
    [noun]
    (editor)
  899. óna
    [adjective]
    (her)
  900. Aibreán
    [noun]
    (April)
  901. dúnmharú
    [noun]
    (murder)
  902. cothú
    [noun]
    (nurture)
  903. tuath
    [noun]
    (countryside)
  904. amhail
    [preposition]
    (like)
  905. clúdach
    [noun]
    (cover)
  906. caisleán
    [noun]
    (castle)

    “Caisleán” (which translates to “castle”) is an important Irish vocabulary word because there are many castles in Ireland. These range from ancient ruins like Dunluce Castle to better-preserved ones like Blarney Castle and Bunratty Castle.

  907. taoiseach
    [noun]
    (leader)
  908. sláintiúil
    [adjective]
    (healthy)
  909. mullach
    [noun]
    (top)
  910. damhsa
    [noun]
    (dance)
  911. pláinéad
    [noun]
    (planet)
  912. sruth
    [noun]
    (stream)
  913. príobháideach
    [adjective]
    (private)
  914. dearg
    [adjective]
    (red)
  915. [proper noun]
    (Lú)

    “Lú” is a term that frequently appears in Irish language texts; it refers to a county in the Republic of Ireland that is known in English as “Louth”.

  916. ailtireacht
    [noun]
    (architecture)
  917. cultúrtha
    [adjective]
    (cultural)
  918. tobann
    [adverb]
    (sudden)
  919. meon
    [noun]
    (mood)
  920. suí
    [verb]
    (sit)
  921. Feabhra
    [noun]
    (February)
  922. triantán
    [noun]
    (triangle)
  923. ollmhór
    [adjective]
    (huge)
  924. masla
    [noun]
    (insult)
  925. ócáid
    [noun]
    (occasion, event)
  926. ealaín
    [noun]
    (art)
  927. ceannasach
    [adjective]
    (influential)
  928. léigh
    [verb]
    (read)
  929. eagla
    [noun]
    (fear)
  930. cruinn
    [adjective]
    (round, accurate)
  931. ardán
    [noun]
    (stage, platform)
  932. ciste
    [noun]
    (fund)
  933. ráth
    [noun]
    (fort)
  934. aontas
    [noun]
    (unity)
  935. ríomh
    [verb]
    (count)
  936. bainne
    [noun]
    (milk)

    Not every language has the term for “milk” among its thousand most common words. Japanese, for example, doesn’t —but Irish does. That makes sense given that the green pastures of Ireland are great for raising cattle.

  937. níorbh
    [verb]
    (wasn't)
  938. iontas
    [noun]
    (wonder, astonishment)
  939. beart
    [noun]
    (action)
  940. feachtas
    [noun]
    (campaign)
  941. Iodáil
    [proper noun]
    (Italy)
  942. faighte
    [adjective]
    (found)
  943. canadh
    [verb]
    (sing)
  944. agóid
    [noun]
    (protest)
  945. Uachtarán
    [noun]
    (president)
  946. Dáil
    [noun]
    (parliament)

    The Irish word “Dáil” is short for “Dáil Éireann,” which refers to the lower house of the Irish parliament.

  947. timpiste
    [noun]
    (accident)
  948. íomhá
    [noun]
    (image)
  949. ainneoin
    [preposition]
    (despite)
  950. stairiúil
    [adjective]
    (historical)
  951. cáin
    [noun]
    (tax)
  952. oireachtas
    [noun]
    (assembly, meeting)

    The Irish word “oireachtas” means “assembly.” When the first letter of this word is capitalized, it becomes a proper noun that refers to the Parliament of Ireland.

  953. impire
    [noun]
    (empire)
  954. murab
    [conjunction]
    (unless)
  955. stop
    [noun]
    (stop)
  956. aiseolas
    [noun]
    (feedback)
  957. bac
    [noun]
    (obstacle)
  958. léannta
    [adjective]
    (learned)
  959. agamsa
    [pronoun]
    (at me)
  960. péas
    [noun]
    (police)
  961. mórthimpeall
    [adjective]
    (all around)
  962. ceolchoirm
    [noun]
    (concert)

    The Irish word “ceolchoirm” (which means “concert”) contains the word “ceol” (which means “music”).

  963. láir
    [noun]
    (center)
  964. ciorclach
    [adjective]
    (circular)
  965. Gael
    [proper noun]
    (Gaelic)
  966. gann
    [adjective]
    (scarce)
  967. gorm
    [adjective]
    (blue)
  968. caipín
    [noun]
    (cap)
  969. acadamh
    [noun]
    (academy)
  970. móide
    [adjective]
    (all the more)
  971. marbh
    [adjective]
    (dead)
  972. damáiste
    [noun]
    (damage)
  973. beacht
    [noun]
    (significance)
  974. gasta
    [adjective]
    (quick)
  975. caomhnú
    [noun]
    (conservation)
  976. beannaithe
    [adjective]
    (blessed)
  977. liúntas
    [noun]
    (allowance)
  978. scor
    [noun]
    (score)
  979. Aodh
    [proper noun]

    Aodh is an Irish male name that originates from the Old Irish word “áed” (which means “fire”). For more, see this article on Irish boy names.

  980. soiscéal
    [noun]
    (gospel)
  981. fiosrú
    [noun]
    (investigation)
  982. cainéal
    [noun]
    (channel)
  983. teicníocht
    [noun]
    (technology)
  984. tóir
    [noun]
    (pursuit)
  985. eaglasta
    [adjective]
    (religious)
  986. aisteoir
    [noun]
    (actor)
  987. timpeallacht
    [noun]
    (environment)
  988. oiriúint
    [noun]
    (adaptation)
  989. aigéan
    [noun]
    (ocean)

    The frequent use of the Irish word “aigéan” ( which means “ocean”) is expected given Ireland's geographical location as an island nation surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean. In Irish culture, the ocean is not only a source of food and a transportation route, but also an inspiration for poetry, music, and folklore.

  990. lua
    [noun]
    (mention)
  991. aontú
    [noun]
    (unity)
  992. gearán
    [noun]
    (complaint)
  993. feall
    [noun]
    (treachery)
  994. tigh
    [noun]
    (house)
  995. trá
    [noun]
    (beach)

    Because Ireland has about 3,000 miles of coastline, there are many beaches —and, therefore, plenty of occasions to use the Irish word “trá” (which means “beach”).

  996. Íosa
    [proper noun]
    (Jesus)
  997. iarmhairt
    [noun]
    (effect, consequence)
  998. teilifís
    [noun]
    (television)
  999. feidearálach
    [adjective]
    (federal)
  1000. seoladh
    [noun]
    (address)
  1001. ceiliúradh
    [noun]
    (celebration)
  1002. dátheangach
    [adjective]
    (bilingual)
  1003. scoláireacht
    [noun]
    (scholarship)
  1004. ith
    [verb]
    (eat)
  1005. leacht
    [noun]
    (liquid)
  1006. léacht
    [noun]
    (lecture)
  1007. foirm
    [noun]
    (form)
  1008. faoiseamh
    [noun]
    (relief)
  1009. aistriúchán
    [noun]
    (translation)
  1010. luas
    [noun]
    (speed)
  1011. buntáiste
    [noun]
    (advantage)
  1012. crann
    [noun]
    (tree)
  1013. barúntacht
    [noun]
    (authority)
  1014. foréigean
    [noun]
    (violence)
  1015. gairmiúil
    [adjective]
    (professional)
  1016. gníomhaí
    [noun]
    (actor, agent)
  1017. banna
    [noun]
    (band)
  1018. díth
    [noun]
    (lack)
  1019. stailc
    [noun]
    (strike)
  1020. iomláine
    [noun]
    (total, entirety)
  1021. teastas
    [noun]
    (certificate)
  1022. brón
    [noun]
    (sorrow)
  1023. seacht
    [noun]
    (seven)
  1024. cúram
    [noun]
    (care)
  1025. Doire
    [proper noun]
    (Derry)
  1026. fadhb
    [noun]
    (problem)
  1027. crith
    [noun]
    (shake)
  1028. imleabhar
    [noun]
    (notebook)
  1029. leathanach
    [noun]
    (page)
  1030. maoin
    [noun]
    (wealth, asset)
  1031. díobháil
    [noun]
    (damage)
  1032. sách
    [adjective]
    (satisfied)
  1033. cré
    [noun]
    (clay)
  1034. Iúil
    [proper noun]
    (July)
  1035. náisiún
    [noun]
    (nation)
  1036. fadó
    [adverb]
    (long ago)
  1037. dúchasach
    [adjective]
    (native)
  1038. míshásta
    [adjective]
    (unhappy)
  1039. saighdiúir
    [noun]
    (soldier)
  1040. caoineadh
    [noun]
    (lamentation)
  1041. todhchaí
    [noun]
    (future)
  1042. éifeacht
    [noun]
    (effect)
  1043. craiceann
    [noun]
    (skin)
  1044. traein
    [noun]
    (train)
  1045. tionscadal
    [noun]
    (project)
  1046. féar
    [noun]
    (grass)
  1047. cíos
    [noun]
    (rent)
  1048. toirt
    [noun]
    (giving)
  1049. cumarsáid
    [noun]
    (communication)
  1050. éacht
    [noun]
    (achievement)
  1051. ullmhú
    [verb]
    (prepare)
  1052. láithreach
    [adjective]
    (immediate)
  1053. iondúil
    [adjective]
    (likely)
  1054. ficsean
    [noun]
    (fiction)
  1055. leithead
    [noun]
    (width)
  1056. eacnamaíoch
    [adjective]
    (economic)
  1057. sochaí
    [noun]
    (society)
  1058. easpag
    [noun]
    (bishop)
  1059. ola
    [noun]
    (oil)
  1060. fisiciúil
    [adjective]
    (physical)
  1061. spraoi
    [noun]
    (fun)
  1062. taistil
    [adjective]
    (travel)
  1063. bréag
    [noun]
    (lie)
  1064. sea
    [adjective]
    (yes)
  1065. séipéal
    [noun]
    (church)
  1066. bitheolaíoch
    [adjective]
    (biological)
  1067. [pronoun]
    (who/whom/which)
  1068. teas
    [noun]
    (heat)